National Immunisation Schedule

 

National Immunisation Schedule (NIS) – India

This table represents the official Government of India Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP) schedule. It is essential for medical students and practitioners to distinguish between the UIP schedule and the private (IAP) schedule.

Beneficiary Age Vaccines Given
Infants At Birth BCG, OPV-0, Hepatitis B (Birth dose)
6 Weeks OPV-1, Pentavalent-1, fIPV-1, RVV-1, PCV-1
10 Weeks OPV-2, Pentavalent-2, RVV-2
14 Weeks OPV-3, Pentavalent-3, fIPV-2, RVV-3, PCV-2
9–12 Months MR-1, JE-1*, PCV-Booster, fIPV-3, Vitamin A (1st dose)
Children 16–24 Months MR-2, JE-2*, DPT Booster-1, OPV-Booster
5–6 Years DPT Booster-2
10 & 16 Years Td (Tetanus-Adult Diphtheria)
Pregnant Women Early Pregnancy Td-1
4 Weeks after Td-1 Td-2 (or Td-Booster)

* JE vaccine is administered only in endemic districts.

Clinical Notes for Educators

  • Pentavalent Vaccine: Protects against Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Hepatitis B, and Hib.
  • fIPV: Fractional dose of Inactivated Polio Vaccine given intradermally (Right upper arm).
  • Open Vial Policy: Applies to OPV, Pentavalent, PCV, HepB, and Td.
  • Cold Chain: BCG, MR, and JE are heat-sensitive and must be discarded within 4 hours of reconstitution.