Curriculum
- 19 Sections
- 7 Lessons
- 10 Weeks
Expand all sectionsCollapse all sections
- IN01 Anatomy100
- 1.1IN01.01.001 Cranial nerves
- 1.2IN01.01.002 Brainstem sections
- 1.3IN01.01.003 Circle of Willis
- 1.4IN01.01.004 Internal capsule
- 1.5IN01.01.005 Spinal cord tracts
- 1.6IN01.01.006 Basal ganglia
- 1.7IN01.01.007 Cerebellum
- 1.8IN01.01.008 Ventricular system
- 1.9IN01.01.009 Blood supply of the brain
- 1.10IN01.01.010 Cavernous sinus
- 1.11Cranial nerve lesions
- 1.12Pharyngeal arches and derivatives
- 1.13Germ layer derivatives
- 1.14Development of the heart
- 1.15Development of the diaphragm
- 1.16Neural tube defects
- 1.17Branchial cyst and fistula
- 1.18Congenital anomalies of the GIT
- 1.19Development of the kidney and urinary system
- 1.20Placenta and umbilical cord
- 1.21Development of the face and palate
- 1.22Cranial nerves in head and neck
- 1.23Skull foramina and contents
- 1.24Extraocular muscles
- 1.25Cavernous sinus
- 1.26Parotid gland
- 1.27Infratemporal fossa
- 1.28Pterygopalatine fossa
- 1.29Larynx
- 1.30Pharynx
- 1.31Middle ear
- 1.32Tongue
- 1.33Facial nerve course and branches
- 1.34Brachial plexus
- 1.35Axillary nerve injury
- 1.36Radial nerve injury
- 1.37Median nerve injury
- 1.38Ulnar nerve injury
- 1.39Erb’s palsy
- 1.40Klumpke palsy
- 1.41Rotator cuff muscles
- 1.42Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 1.43Anatomical snuffbox
- 1.44Arterial supply of the upper limb
- 1.45Lumbosacral plexus
- 1.46Femoral nerve
- 1.47Obturator nerve
- 1.48Sciatic nerve
- 1.49Common peroneal nerve injury
- 1.50Gluteal region
- 1.51Trendelenburg gait
- 1.52Popliteal fossa
- 1.53Arches of the foot
- 1.54Dermatomes and myotomes
- 1.55Blood supply of the femoral head
- 1.56Heart chambers
- 1.57Coronary arteries
- 1.58Mediastinum
- 1.59Pericardium
- 1.60Lungs and bronchopulmonary segments
- 1.61Azygos venous system
- 1.62Thoracic duct
- 1.63Intercostal nerves and vessels
- 1.64Diaphragm openings
- 1.65Inguinal canal
- 1.66Femoral canal
- 1.67Peritoneal reflections
- 1.68Lesser sac
- 1.69Portal vein
- 1.70Liver segments
- 1.71Celiac trunk
- 1.72Superior mesenteric artery
- 1.73Inferior mesenteric artery
- 1.74Pelvic diaphragm
- 1.75Perineum
- 1.76GIT histology
- 1.77Liver
- 1.78Kidney
- 1.79Lung
- 1.80Thyroid
- 1.81Parathyroid
- 1.82Testis
- 1.83Ovary
- 1.84Uterus
- 1.85Lymph node
- 1.86Adrenal gland
- 1.87Spleen
- 1.88Thymus
- 1.89Skin
- 1.90CT brain anatomy
- 1.91MRI brain sections
- 1.92Brainstem sections
- 1.93Spinal cord cross-sections
- 1.94Skull base foramina
- 1.95X-ray chest anatomy
- 1.96Heart gross anatomy
- 1.97Larynx anatomy X ray
- 1.98Pelvic anatomy X Ray
- 1.99Cadaveric images of abdomen
- 1.100Circle of Willis Arteriogram
- IN02 Anesthesia20
- 2.1Types of Anaesthesia
- 2.2Difference between GA and LA
- 2.3Spinal Anaesthesia
- 2.4Epidural Anaesthesia
- 2.5Intravenous GA
- 2.6Inhalational GA
- 2.7Skeletal Muscle Relaxants (Including Neuromuscular Blockers)
- 2.8Local Anaesthesia
- 2.9LA Toxicity
- 2.10Monitoring In Anesthesia
- 2.11Types of equipment and Anaesthesia Machine
- 2.12IV Fluids
- 2.13Blood Transfusion
- 2.14Oxygen Therapy
- 2.15Endotracheal Intubation Indications
- 2.16Caudal Block
- 2.17Preparation of Patient for Anaesthesia
- 2.18Brain Death
- 2.19Stages of Anaesthesia
- 2.20Resuscitation Protocol
- IN03 Biochemistry137
- 3.1Chromatin structure
- 3.2Nucleotides
- 3.3De novo pyrimidine and purine synthesis
- 3.4Purine salvage deficiencies
- 3.5Genetic code features
- 3.6DNA replication
- 3.7DNA repair
- 3.8Mutations in DNA
- 3.9Lac operon
- 3.10Functional organization of a eukaryotic gene
- 3.11Regulation of gene expression
- 3.12RNA processing (eukaryotes)
- 3.13RNA polymerases
- 3.14Introns vs exons
- 3.15Splicing of pre-mRNA
- 3.16tRNA
- 3.17Start and stop codons
- 3.18Protein synthesis
- 3.19Posttranslational modifications
- 3.20Chaperone protein
- 3.21Cell cycle phases
- 3.22Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- 3.23Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- 3.24Cell trafficking
- 3.25Peroxisome
- 3.26Proteasome
- 3.27Cytoskeletal elements
- 3.28Microtubule
- 3.29Cilia structure
- 3.30Primary ciliary dyskinesia
- 3.31Sodium-potassium pump
- 3.32Collagen
- 3.33Collagen synthesis and structure
- 3.34Osteogenesis imperfecta
- 3.35Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
- 3.36Menkes disease
- 3.37Elastin
- 3.38Marfan syndrome
- 3.39Homocystinuria
- 3.40Polymerase chain reaction
- 3.41CRISPR/Cas9
- 3.42Blotting procedures
- 3.43Flow cytometry
- 3.44Microarrays
- 3.45Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
- 3.46Karyotyping
- 3.47Fluorescence in situ hybridization
- 3.48Molecular cloning
- 3.49Gene expression modifications
- 3.50Genetic terms
- 3.51Population genetics
- 3.52Hardy-Weinberg principle
- 3.53Disorders of imprinting
- 3.54Modes of inheritance
- 3.55Autosomal dominant diseases
- 3.56Autosomal recessive diseases
- 3.57Cystic fibrosis
- 3.58X-linked recessive diseases
- 3.59Muscular dystrophies
- 3.60Mitochondrial diseases
- 3.61Rett syndrome
- 3.62Fragile X syndrome
- 3.63Trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases
- 3.64Autosomal trisomies
- 3.65Genetic disorders by chromosome
- 3.66Robertsonian translocation
- 3.67Cri-du-chat syndrome
- 3.68Williams syndrome
- 3.69Essential fatty acids
- 3.70Vitamins: fat soluble
- 3.71Vitamins: water soluble
- 3.72Dietary supplementation
- 3.73Vitamin A
- 3.74Vitamin B1
- 3.75Vitamin B2
- 3.76Vitamin B3
- 3.77Vitamin B5
- 3.78Vitamin B6
- 3.79Vitamin B7
- 3.80Vitamin B9
- 3.81Vitamin B12
- 3.82Vitamin C
- 3.83Vitamin D
- 3.84Vitamin E
- 3.85Vitamin K
- 3.86Zinc
- 3.87Protein-energy malnutrition
- 3.88Ethanol metabolism
- 3.89Enzyme terminology
- 3.90Rate-determining enzymes of metabolic processes
- 3.91Metabolic compartmentation
- 3.92Summary of pathways
- 3.93Activated carriers
- 3.94Universal electron acceptors
- 3.95Hexokinase vs glucokinase
- 3.96Glycolysis regulation
- 3.97Regulation by fructose-2,6- bisphosphate
- 3.98Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
- 3.99Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency
- 3.100Pyruvate metabolism
- 3.101TCA cycle
- 3.102Electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation
- 3.103Gluconeogenesis, irreversible enzymes
- 3.104Pentose phosphate pathway
- 3.105Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
- 3.106Disorders of fructose metabolism
- 3.107Disorders of galactose metabolism
- 3.108Sorbitol
- 3.109Lactase deficiency
- 3.110Amino acids
- 3.111Urea cycle
- 3.112Transport of ammonia by alanine
- 3.113Hyperammonemia
- 3.114Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
- 3.115Amino acid derivatives
- 3.116Catecholamine synthesis/tyrosine catabolism
- 3.117Phenylketonuria
- 3.118Maple syrup urine disease
- 3.119Alkaptonuria
- 3.120Homocystinuria
- 3.121Cystinuria
- 3.122Organic acidemias
- 3.123Glycogen regulation by insulin and glucagon/epinephrine
- 3.124Glycogen
- 3.125Glycogen storage diseases
- 3.126Lysosomal storage diseases
- 3.127Fatty acid metabolism
- 3.128Ketone bodies
- 3.129Fasted vs fed state
- 3.130Metabolic fuel use
- 3.131Fasting and starvation
- 3.132Lipid transport
- 3.133Key enzymes in lipid transport
- 3.134Major apolipoproteins
- 3.135Lipoprotein functions
- 3.136Abetalipoproteinemia
- 3.137Familial dyslipidemias
- IN04 Community Medicine172
- 4.1PQLI
- 4.2HDI
- 4.3Spectrum of Health
- 4.4Determinants of Health
- 4.5Indicators of Health
- 4.6Disability rates
- 4.7Healthcare Delivery Indicators
- 4.8Levels of Healthcare
- 4.9Epidemiological triad- The triangle
- 4.10Multifactorial causation
- 4.11The web of causation
- 4.12Natural History of Disease
- 4.13Risk factors
- 4.14Iceberg of disease
- 4.15Concept of Prevention
- 4.16Modes of Intervention
- 4.17Water
- 4.18Air Pollution
- 4.19Disposal of wastes
- 4.20Septic tank
- 4.21Modern sewage treatment
- 4.22Principles of arthropod control
- 4.23Mosquitoes- Anopheles vs Aedes
- 4.24Oxidation pool
- 4.25Fly control measures
- 4.26Classification of insecticides
- 4.27Overcrowding Indices of thermal comfort
- 4.28Communication process
- 4.29Types and barriers of communication
- 4.30Functions of health communication
- 4.31Health Education- Define, Aims & Objectives
- 4.32Approach to health education
- 4.33Education vs Propaganda
- 4.34Practice of health education
- 4.35Principles of health education
- 4.36Proteins
- 4.37Iron (Complete)
- 4.38Iodine (Complete)
- 4.39Nutritional problems in public health- Undernutrition
- 4.40Lathyrism
- 4.41Assessment of nutritional status
- 4.42Milk Hygiene
- 4.43Food toxicants
- 4.44Food additives
- 4.45Food fortification
- 4.46Food adulteration
- 4.47Community nutrition programmes
- 4.48Presentation of statistical data (Complete)
- 4.49Measures of Central Tendency
- 4.50Measures of dispersion
- 4.51Normal distribution – standard normal distribution
- 4.52Sampling methods
- 4.53Null & Alternative hypotheses
- 4.54Chi-square test
- 4.55Name of Epidemiologist
- 4.56Mortality rates and ratios
- 4.57Descriptive Epidemiology
- 4.58Case-control study
- 4.59Cohort Study
- 4.60Cohort vs case-control studies
- 4.61RCT- methods, types, Randomisation
- 4.62Association & Causation- types
- 4.63Dynamics of transmission
- 4.64Modes of transmission- Classification
- 4.65Incubation period, Generation time, Serial interval, communicable period
- 4.66Secondary attack rate
- 4.67Herd immunity
- 4.68National Immunisation Schedule
- 4.69Disinfection
- 4.70Investigation of an epidemic
- 4.71Screening of Disease-Complete criteria for screening
- 4.72Millennium Development Goals- MDG, SDG
- 4.73Chickenpox
- 4.74Tuberculosis (Complete)
- 4.75Diphtheria- Immunisation
- 4.76Meningococcal meningitis
- 4.77Hepatitis B
- 4.78Diarrhoea
- 4.79Malaria
- 4.80Typhoid
- 4.81Investigation of food poisoning
- 4.82Tetanus
- 4.83Leprosy
- 4.84AIDS (Complete)
- 4.85Coronary heart disease and risk factors
- 4.86Oral Cancer
- 4.87Diabetes Mellitus
- 4.88Obesity
- 4.89Blindness- causes and prevention
- 4.90Family Planning
- 4.91Contraception- Classification, barrier methods, IUDs, Hormonal pills
- 4.92MTP
- 4.93Post coital contraception
- 4.94Pearl Index
- 4.95Health Delivery System
- 4.96Community- Assessment approach
- 4.97Occupational Hazards
- 4.98Occupational diseases
- 4.99Lead poisoning
- 4.100Pneumoconiosis
- 4.101Silicosis
- 4.102Anthracosis
- 4.103Sickness absenteeism
- 4.104Health problems due to industrialisation
- 4.105Health protection of workers
- 4.106Ergonomics
- 4.107Genotype, Phenotype
- 4.108Sickle cell anaemia
- 4.109Advances in human genetics
- 4.110Health promotional measures
- 4.111Genetic Counselling
- 4.112Early diagnosis and treatment- Amniocentesis
- 4.113MCH problems
- 4.114Antenatal care (Complete)
- 4.115Child health problems
- 4.116Indicators of MCH
- 4.117Post-natal care
- 4.118Preterm babies and causes
- 4.119Kangaroo mother care
- 4.120Growth chart & uses
- 4.121Health problems of the aged
- 4.122Define- Disaster, Hazard
- 4.123Disaster Cycle
- 4.124Triage
- 4.125Floods
- 4.126Earthquakes
- 4.127Man-made disaster
- 4.128Define- Biomedical waste
- 4.129Healthcare waste generation
- 4.130Health hazards of healthcare waste
- 4.131Collection, treatment, processing, and disposal of BMW
- 4.132Characteristics of a mentally healthy person
- 4.133Warning signals of poor mental health
- 4.134Types and causes of mental health illness
- 4.135Alcoholism
- 4.136Drug addiction and dependence
- 4.137Drug Addiction-Preventive Measures
- 4.138Planning- Define, Objective, Goal,
- 4.139Target Management- Define, Techniques, Network analysis, PPBS
- 4.140National Health Policy 2015
- 4.141Health committee- Bhore (1946), Mudaliar (1962)
- 4.142Panchayat Raj
- 4.143Evaluation of Health Services
- 4.144National vector-borne disease control programme: Malaria, Kala-azar, Dengue
- 4.145NLEP
- 4.146RNTCP
- 4.147NACP
- 4.148National Programme for the control of blindness
- 4.149RMNCH+ A
- 4.150Health problems
- 4.151Healthcare systems
- 4.152Subcentres Type A vs Type B
- 4.153PHC – functions CHC
- 4.154Health for all
- 4.155Duties of a Medical Officer
- 4.156Anganwadi worker
- 4.157ASHA foundation
- 4.158HWM – functions
- 4.159Voluntary Health Agencies – functions
- 4.160ANM – functions
- 4.161Role of emotions in health & medicine
- 4.162Defense mechanism
- 4.163Types of Family
- 4.164Functions of Family
- 4.165Family in health and disease
- 4.166Cultural factors in health and disease
- 4.167Consumer Protection Act
- 4.168World Health Organisation
- 4.169UNICEF
- 4.170Rockefeller foundation
- 4.171Ford Foundation
- 4.172World Health Day
- IN05 Dermatology92
- 5.1Structure of Hair
- 5.2Basics of Dermatology
- 5.3Structure of Epidermis and Dermis
- 5.4Cells of Epidermis
- 5.5Drug Eruptions
- 5.6Lepra Reactions
- 5.7Photosensitivity
- 5.8DDs of Bullous Lesions
- 5.9Sexually Transmitted Viral Infections
- 5.10Angioedema
- 5.11Sebaceous Gland
- 5.12Blistering Disorders
- 5.13Chemical Peeling
- 5.14Pigmentary Disorders
- 5.15Structure of Sweat Glands and Related Disorders
- 5.16Skin Lesions
- 5.17Acne Vulgaris pathogenesis & treatment
- 5.18Deep Folliculitis and Cellulitis
- 5.19Mucocutaneous Manifestations of SLE
- 5.20Basement Membrane Zone
- 5.21Dermis and Subcutaneous Layer
- 5.22Bacterial Infections
- 5.23Fungal Infections
- 5.24Mycobacterial Infections
- 5.25Viral Infections
- 5.26Patch Test
- 5.27Pemphigus Vulgaris
- 5.28Oral Retinoids in Acne
- 5.29Erythema Multiforme
- 5.30Kaposi Sarcoma
- 5.31Lichen Planus
- 5.32Tinea Infections
- 5.33STDs
- 5.34Papulosquamous Disorders
- 5.35Skin Tumors
- 5.36Secondary Syphilis
- 5.37Hepatic Fibrosis
- 5.38Skin Lesions in Systemic Diseases
- 5.39Allergic Dermatitis
- 5.40Pigmentation
- 5.41Ulcers
- 5.42Vesicollous Disorders
- 5.43Scleroderma
- 5.44Urticaria
- 5.45Alopecia
- 5.46Clear Fluid Lesions
- 5.47Secondary Skin Lesions
- 5.48Nikolsky Sign
- 5.49Pemphigus Vulgaris
- 5.50Tzanck Smear
- 5.51Bullous Pemphigoid
- 5.52Dermatitis Herpetiformis
- 5.53Anogenital Warts
- 5.54Syphilis
- 5.55Chancroid Donovanosis
- 5.56Lymphogranuloma Venereum
- 5.57Telogen Effluvium
- 5.58Nail Psoriasis
- 5.59Genital Herpes Simplex
- 5.60Psoriasis and its Treatment
- 5.61Scabies
- 5.62Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
- 5.63Atopic
- 5.64Eczema
- 5.65Pityriasis Rosea
- 5.66Kerion
- 5.67Sporotrichosis aka Rose Gardener’s Disease
- 5.68Papulonecrotic Tuberculid
- 5.69Mid-Borderline Leprosy
- 5.70Chromoblastomycosis
- 5.71Lupus Vulgaris
- 5.72Scrofuloderma
- 5.73Hansen’s Disease
- 5.74Verruca Vulgaris
- 5.75Melasma
- 5.76Mongolian Spot
- 5.77HPV Infections
- 5.78Molluscum Contagiosum
- 5.79Nevus of Ota
- 5.80Piebaldism
- 5.81Segmental Vitiligo
- 5.82Malignant Melanoma
- 5.83Basal Cell Carcinoma
- 5.84Phrynoderma
- 5.85Pellagra
- 5.86Acanthosis Nigricans
- 5.87GI Adenocarcinoma
- 5.88Glucagonoma
- 5.89Carpet Tack Sign
- 5.90CA Lung
- 5.91Discoid LE
- 5.92Dermatomyositis
- IN06 Ear, Nose & Throat101
- 6.1Tympanic Membrane
- 6.2Middle ear
- 6.3Physiology of hearing
- 6.4Physiology of Vestibular system
- 6.5Rinne’s test
- 6.6Schwabach’s & Weber’s test
- 6.7Pure tone audiometry
- 6.8Tympanometry
- 6.9Auditory brainstem response
- 6.10Conductive Hearing loss
- 6.11SNHL
- 6.12Ototoxicity
- 6.13Spontaneous Nystagmus
- 6.14Romberg’s test
- 6.15Fistula test
- 6.16Gait
- 6.17Dix Hallpike
- 6.18Caloric test
- 6.19Vertigo
- 6.20Otitis externa
- 6.21Malignant otitis externa
- 6.22Otomycosis
- 6.23Impacted wax
- 6.24Foreign bodies in ear
- 6.25Keratosis obturans
- 6.26Acute Suppurative Otitis Media (ASOM)
- 6.27Otitis media with effusion (OME)
- 6.28Otic barotrauma
- 6.29Cholesteatoma
- 6.30Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM)
- 6.31Tuberculous osteomyelitis
- 6.32Mastoiditis
- 6.33Periostitis
- 6.34Extradural abscess
- 6.35Lateral sinus thrombophlebitis
- 6.36Otosclerosis
- 6.37Facial nerve and Bell’s palsy
- 6.38Ménière disease
- 6.39Acoustic neuroma
- 6.40Hearing loss in children (Deaf Child)- causes, evaluation, management
- 6.41Rehabilitation- Hearing aids classification
- 6.42BAHA
- 6.43Cochlear implants
- 6.44Otalgia- causes
- 6.45Ant lat wall of nose
- 6.46Nasal septum
- 6.47Furuncle of nose
- 6.48Deviated nasal septum (DNS)
- 6.49Nasal septal hematoma
- 6.50Perforated septum
- 6.51Atrophic rhinitis
- 6.52Rhinoscleroma
- 6.53Rhinosporidiosis
- 6.54Nasal myiasis
- 6.55Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhoea
- 6.56Allergic rhinitis
- 6.57Nasal Polyps
- 6.58Epistaxis
- 6.59Acute rhinosinusitis (ARS)
- 6.60Chronic rhinosinusitis (with and without polyps)
- 6.61CA maxillary sinus
- 6.62Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF)
- 6.63Pleomorphic adenoma
- 6.64Adenoids
- 6.65Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
- 6.66Nasopharyngeal cancer
- 6.67Acute tonsillitis chronic tonsillitis
- 6.68Ludwig angina, Retropharyngeal abscess, Quinsy, Parapharyngeal abscess
- 6.69Snoring
- 6.70Sleep apnea
- 6.71Spaces of larynx
- 6.72Laryngotracheal trauma
- 6.73Stridor
- 6.74Laryngeal paralysis
- 6.75Vocal polyp
- 6.76Laryngeal cancer
- 6.77Vocal rehabilitation
- 6.78Hoarseness
- 6.79Tracheostomy
- 6.80FB- air passages
- 6.81Constrictions + Physio deglutition
- 6.82Dysphagia
- 6.83FB in oesophagus
- 6.84Laser
- 6.85HIV in ENT
- 6.86Caldwell–Luc operation
- 6.87Laser submucosal resection (SMR)
- 6.88Septoplasty
- 6.89SMR vs Septoplasty
- 6.90Diagnostic nasal endoscopy (DNE)
- 6.91Laryngoscopy
- 6.92Esophagoscopy
- 6.93Bronchoscopy
- 6.94Tonsillectomy
- 6.95Adenoidectomy
- 6.96Mastoiditis
- 6.97Periostitis
- 6.98Epidural abscess
- 6.99Lateral sinus thrombophlebitis
- 6.100Radiological views in ENT
- 6.101ENT Signs
- IN07 Forensic Medicine122
- 7.1Functions of MCI
- 7.2Functions of SMC
- 7.3Professional Misconduct and Penal Erasure
- 7.4Professional Negligence and Infamous Misconduct
- 7.5Consent
- 7.6Civil and Criminal Negligence
- 7.7Res Ipsa Loquitur
- 7.8Defenses against negligence
- 7.9Transplantation of Human Organ Act, 1994
- 7.10Consumer Protection Act, 1986
- 7.11Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971
- 7.12Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012
- 7.13The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017
- 7.14Inquest
- 7.15Courts of Law
- 7.16Dying Declaration and Dying Deposition
- 7.17Exceptions to Oral Evidence
- 7.18Duties of a doctor in the witness box
- 7.19Capital Punishment
- 7.20Homicide
- 7.21Type of Evidence and Witness Homicide
- 7.22Cephalic index
- 7.23Intersex
- 7.24Age determination by dentition, x-rays, and mandible
- 7.25Gustafson’s method
- 7.26MLI of age
- 7.27MLI of scar, tattoo marks
- 7.28Dactylography
- 7.29Fingerprint Identification
- 7.30Difference between antemortem and PM clot
- 7.31Autopsy
- 7.32Exhumation
- 7.33Delusion
- 7.34Hallucination
- 7.35Impulse
- 7.36Difference between psychosis and neurosis
- 7.37Lucid interval
- 7.38Schizophrenia
- 7.39Testamentary capacity
- 7.40Section 84 IPC
- 7.41Somnambulism
- 7.42Impotence, Sterility, Frigidity, Quod
- 7.43Vaginismus
- 7.44Artificial Insemination
- 7.45Surrogate mother
- 7.46Erectile dysfunction and sterility in males
- 7.47Impotence and sterility in females
- 7.48Hymen
- 7.49Difference between true virgin and false virgin
- 7.50Presumptive, probable, and positive signs of pregnancy
- 7.51Superfecundation and superfetation and their MLI
- 7.52Difference between nulliparous and parous uterus
- 7.53Classification of sexual offences
- 7.54Section 375 IPC
- 7.55Punishment of rape 376 IPC
- 7.56Examination of rape victim/survivor
- 7.57Locard’s exchange principle
- 7.58Sodomy/Buggery
- 7.59Tribadism/Lesbianism
- 7.60Sexual paraphilias types
- 7.61Exhibitonism, frotteurism/toucherism
- 7.62Seminal strains test
- 7.63Grievous hurt, section 320 IPC
- 7.64Joule burn
- 7.65Classification of thermal injuries
- 7.66Heat hyperpyrexia/Heat stroke
- 7.67Burns
- 7.68Difference between pugilistic attitude and rigor mortis
- 7.69Skull fractures
- 7.70Extradural/Epidural hematoma
- 7.71Bullet types
- 7.72Components of gun powder
- 7.73Abrasion
- 7.74Contusion
- 7.75Laceration
- 7.76Ectopic/Migratory bruise
- 7.77Fabricated/forged wounds
- 7.78Intracranial hemorrhages
- 7.79Cold injuries- frostbite
- 7.80Would ballistics
- 7.81Asphyxia Causes/Classification of asphyxia deaths
- 7.82Lynching
- 7.83Difference between hanging and strangulation
- 7.84Cafe coronary syndrome
- 7.85Post-mortem examination of a drowning case
- 7.86Diatom test
- 7.87Sexual asphyxia
- 7.88Rigor mortis/Stiffness of death
- 7.89Cadaveric spasm
- 7.90Heat stiffening
- 7.91Order of putrefaction
- 7.92Mummification
- 7.93Brain stem death
- 7.94Death: Cause, manner and mode
- 7.95Sudden death
- 7.96Tache noire
- 7.97Hydrostatic test
- 7.98Cause of infant death
- 7.99Shaken baby syndrome or infantile whiplash syndrome
- 7.100Difference between live born, dead born, and stillborn fetus
- 7.101Hydrostatic test
- 7.102Section 284 IPC
- 7.103Classification of poison
- 7.104Organophosphorus compounds poisoning
- 7.105Alphos poisoning
- 7.106Vitriolage
- 7.107Chronic arsenic poisoning
- 7.108Hydragyrism
- 7.109Phossy jaw/Lucifer’s jaw/Glass jaw
- 7.110Sui
- 7.111Difference between true and artificial bruise
- 7.112Signs and symptoms of Ophitoxemia
- 7.113Snake poisoning
- 7.114Widmark’s formula
- 7.115LSD
- 7.116Date rape drugs
- 7.117Poat-mortem artefacts
- 7.118Transportation injuries
- 7.119Confirmatory tests for blood
- 7.120Medico-legal application of blood groups
- 7.121Section 85 IPC
- 7.122Precipitin methods
- IN08 Internal Medicine62
- 8.1Hiatal Hernia
- 8.2Achalasia
- 8.3Esophageal Cancer
- 8.4Esophageal Spasm
- 8.5Eosinophilic Esophagitis
- 8.6Infectious Esophagitis
- 8.7Rings and Webs
- 8.8Zenker Diverticulum
- 8.9Scleroderma
- 8.10Mallory-Weiss Tear
- 8.11Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome
- 8.12Epigastric Pain
- 8.13Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- 8.14Barrett Esophagus
- 8.15Gastritis
- 8.16Peptic Ulcer Disease
- 8.17Gastric Ulcers
- 8.18Non-Ulcer Dyspepsia
- 8.19Gastrinoma (Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome)
- 8.20Diabetic Gastroparesis
- 8.21Gastrointestinal Bleeding
- 8.22Ischemic Colitis
- 8.23Variceal Bleeding
- 8.24Esophageal and Gastric Varices
- 8.25Diarrhea
- 8.26Malabsorption
- 8.27Chronic Pancreatitis
- 8.28Carcinoid Syndrome
- 8.29Lactose Intolerance
- 8.30Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- 8.31Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- 8.32Short Bowel Syndrome
- 8.33Small Intestine Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)
- 8.34Microscopic Colitis
- 8.35Diverticular Disorders
- 8.36Colon Cancer Screening
- 8.37Screening with a Family History of Colon Cancer
- 8.38Other Polyposis Syndromes
- 8.39Acute Pancreatitis
- 8.40Autoimmune (IgG4-Related) Pancreatitis
- 8.41Pancreatic Cancer
- 8.42Cystic Neoplasms of the Pancreas
- 8.43Liver Disease
- 8.44Ascites
- 8.45Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis
- 8.46Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
- 8.47Alcoholic Liver Disease
- 8.48Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)
- 8.49Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
- 8.50Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
- 8.51Hemochromatosis
- 8.52Chronic Hepatitis B and C
- 8.53Chronic Hepatitis C
- 8.54Wilson Disease
- 8.55Autoimmune Hepatitis
- 8.56Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
- 8.57Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score
- 8.58Benign Liver Lesions
- 8.59Pituitary Incidentaloma
- 8.60Empty Sella Syndrome
- 8.61Panhypopituitarism
- 8.62Posterior Pituitary
- IN09 Microbiology147
- 9.1Contributions of Louis Pasteur
- 9.2Important in microbiology
- 9.3Bacterial growth curve
- 9.4The steps of hand washing
- 9.5Steps of donning and doffing
- 9.6CAUTI and VAP
- 9.7Definitions of sterilization, disinfection, and cleaning
- 9.8Types of masks
- 9.9Autoclave
- 9.10ETO
- 9.11Disinfectants
- 9.12Color coding of dustbins
- 9.13Methods to test the efficacy of sterilant
- 9.14Definition and management of needle stick injury
- 9.15Bacterial structures
- 9.16Cell envelope Gram+ve Vs Gram -ve
- 9.17Stains
- 9.18Special culture requirements
- 9.19Anaerobes
- 9.20Intracellular bacteria
- 9.21Encapsulated bacteria
- 9.22Urease-positive organisms
- 9.23Catalase-positive organisms
- 9.24Pigment-producing bacteria
- 9.25In vivo biofilmproducing bacteria
- 9.26Spore-forming bacteria
- 9.27Bacterial virulence factors
- 9.28Antibiotic resistance mechanisms
- 9.29Bacterial genetics
- 9.30Exotoxins and endotoxins
- 9.31Bacteria with exotoxins
- 9.32Gram-positive lab algorithm
- 9.33Hemolytic bacteria
- 9.34Staphylococcus aureus
- 9.35Staphylococcus epidermidis
- 9.36Staphylococcus saprophyticus
- 9.37Streptococcus pneumoniae
- 9.38Viridans group streptococci
- 9.39Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococci)
- 9.40Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci)
- 9.41Streptococcus gallolyticus
- 9.42Enterococci
- 9.43Bacillus anthracis
- 9.44Bacillus cereus
- 9.45Clostridioides difficile
- 9.46Clostridia Tetani, botulinism, perfringens
- 9.47Corynebacterium diphtheriae
- 9.48Listeria monocytogenes
- 9.49Nocardia vs Actinomyces
- 9.50Mycobacteria
- 9.51Tuberculosis
- 9.52Leprosy
- 9.53Gram-negative lab algorithm
- 9.54Neisseria
- 9.55Haemophilus influenzae
- 9.56Burkholderia cepacia complex
- 9.57Bordetella pertussis
- 9.58Brucella
- 9.59Legionella pneumophila
- 9.60Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- 9.61Salmonella
- 9.62Shigella
- 9.63Salmonella vs Shigella
- 9.64Yersinia enterocolitica
- 9.65Lactose-fermenting enteric bacteria
- 9.66Escherichia coli
- 9.67Klebsiella
- 9.68Campylobacter jejuni
- 9.69Proteus mirabilis
- 9.70Vibrio cholerae
- 9.71Helicobacter pylori
- 9.72Spirochetes
- 9.73Lyme disease
- 9.74Leptospira interrogans
- 9.75Syphilis
- 9.76Diagnosing syphilis
- 9.77Chlamydiae
- 9.78Chlamydia trachomatis serotypes
- 9.79Gardnerella vaginalis
- 9.80Zoonotic bacteria
- 9.81Rickettsial diseases and vector-borne illnesses
- 9.82Mycoplasma pneumoniae
- 9.83Systemic mycoses
- 9.84Opportunistic fungal infections
- 9.85Pneumocystis jirovecii
- 9.86Sporothrix schenckii
- 9.87Protozoa—gastrointestinal infections
- 9.88Protozoa—CNS infections
- 9.89Protozoa—hematologic infections
- 9.90Protozoa—Visceral infections
- 9.91Protozoa—Sexually transmitted infections
- 9.92Nematode routes of infection
- 9.93Nematodes- Intestinal
- 9.94Nematodes- Tissue
- 9.95Cestodes
- 9.96Trematodes
- 9.97Ectoparasites
- 9.98Parasite hints
- 9.99Viral structure—general features
- 9.100Viral genetics
- 9.101Viral genomes
- 9.102Viral envelopes
- 9.103DNA viruses
- 9.104Herpesviruses
- 9.105HSV identification
- 9.106Receptors used by viruses
- 9.107RNA viruses
- 9.108Picornavirus
- 9.109Rhinovirus
- 9.110Rotavirus
- 9.111Influenza viruses
- 9.112Rubella virus
- 9.113Paramyxoviruses
- 9.114Acute laryngotracheobronchitis
- 9.115Measles (rubeola) virus
- 9.116Mumps virus
- 9.117Arboviruses transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes
- 9.118Yellow fever virus
- 9.119Zika virus
- 9.120Rabies virus
- 9.121Ebola virus
- 9.122Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
- 9.123Hepatitis viruses
- 9.124Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis B and C
- 9.125Hepatitis serologic markers
- 9.126HIV
- 9.127HIV diagnosis
- 9.128Common diseases of HIV-positive adults
- 9.129Prions
- 9.130Normal microbiota
- 9.131Bugs causing foodborne illness
- 9.132Bugs causing diarrhea
- 9.133Common causes of pneumonia
- 9.134Pnemonia in other groups
- 9.135Common causes of meningitis
- 9.136Cerebrospinal fluid findings in meningitis
- 9.137Infections causing brain abscess
- 9.138Osteomyelitis
- 9.139Red rashes of childhood
- 9.140Urinary tract infections
- 9.141Common vaginal infections
- 9.142Sexually transmitted infections
- 9.143TORCH infections
- 9.144Pelvic inflammatory disease
- 9.145Healthcare-associated infections
- 9.146Bugs affecting unvaccinated children
- 9.147FUO
- IN10 Obstetrics and Gynaecology105
- 10.1Amenorrhea
- 10.2Dating Methods
- 10.3Trimester Breakdown
- 10.4Term Lengths
- 10.5Gravidity/ Parity
- 10.6Signs of Pregnancy
- 10.7Diagnostic Evaluation of pregnancy
- 10.8Physiologic Changes in Pregnancy
- 10.9Prenatal Care: First Trimester
- 10.10Prenatal Care: Second Trimester
- 10.11Prenatal Care: Third Trimester
- 10.12Braxton-Hicks Contractions
- 10.13Chorionic Villus Sampling
- 10.14Amniocentesis
- 10.15Nonstress Test (NST)
- 10.16Biophysical Profile
- 10.17Electronic Fetal Monitoring
- 10.18Physiological Changes Before Labor
- 10.19Stages of labor
- 10.20Stage 1
- 10.21Stage 2
- 10.22Stage 3
- 10.23Induction of Labor
- 10.24Ectopic Pregnancy
- 10.25Abortion
- 10.26Recurrent Fetal Loss
- 10.27Multiple Gestations
- 10.28Preterm Labor
- 10.29Evaluation:Preterm Labor
- 10.30Prelabor Rupture of Membranes
- 10.31Chorioamnionitis or “Triple I”
- 10.32Placenta Previa
- 10.33Vasa Previa and Velamentous Cord Insertion
- 10.34Umbilical Cord Prolapse
- 10.35Placental Invasion (Accreta, Increta, Percreta)
- 10.36Placental Abruption
- 10.37Uterine Rupture
- 10.38Rh Incompatibility
- 10.39Hemolytic Disease of Newborn
- 10.40Intrauterine Growth Restriction
- 10.41Macrosomia
- 10.42Hyperemesis Gravidarum
- 10.43Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
- 10.44Acute Cystitis
- 10.45Acute Pyelonephritis
- 10.46Pulmonary Embolism and DVT in Pregnancy
- 10.47Cervical Cancer during Pregnancy
- 10.48PEP/PUPPP
- 10.49Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy
- 10.50Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy (AFLP)
- 10.51Hypertension
- 10.52Gestational Hypertension
- 10.53Eclampsia
- 10.54Preeclampsia
- 10.55HELLP Syndrome
- 10.56Pregestational Diabetes
- 10.57Gestational Diabetes
- 10.58Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy
- 10.59Prolonged Latent Stage
- 10.60Protracted Cervical Dilation
- 10.61Malpresentation
- 10.62Shoulder Dystocia
- 10.63Uterine Inversion
- 10.64Lactational Mastitis
- 10.65Postpartum Blues and Depression
- 10.66Postpartum Hemorrhage
- 10.67Breastfeeding
- 10.68Late Pregnancy Complications
- 10.69Infections in Pregnancy
- 10.70Breast Cysts
- 10.71Benign Breast Masses
- 10.72Breast Cancer
- 10.73Breast Cancer Screening
- 10.74BRCA Screening
- 10.75Malignant and Premalignant Breast Lesions
- 10.76Amenorrhea
- 10.77Secondary Amenorrhea
- 10.78Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
- 10.79Menopause
- 10.80Contraception
- 10.81Tubal Ligation
- 10.82Vasectomy
- 10.83Emergency Contraception
- 10.84Labial Fusion
- 10.85Bartholin Gland Cyst
- 10.86Vaginitis
- 10.87Malignant Disorders
- 10.88Cervicitis
- 10.89Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
- 10.90Tubo-Ovarian Abscess (TOA)
- 10.91Fitz-Hugh and Curtis Syndrome
- 10.92Cervical Cancer Screening
- 10.93Abnormal Cervical Cancer Screening
- 10.94HPV Prevention
- 10.95Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
- 10.96Ovulatory Dysfunction
- 10.97Dysmenorrhea
- 10.98Postmenopausal Bleeding
- 10.99Endometrial Polyp
- 10.100Adenomyosis
- 10.101Leiomyoma
- 10.102Endometriosis
- 10.103Endometrial Hyperplasia/Carcinoma
- 10.104Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- 10.105Ovarian Cancer
- IN11 Ophthalmology57
- 11.1Lens: Anatomy and Physiology of lens
- 11.2Cataract
- 11.3Types of Cataracts
- 11.4Cataract Surgeries, their procedure, and complications
- 11.5Hypopyon corneal ulcer
- 11.6Mycotic corneal ulcer
- 11.7Corneal ulcer
- 11.8Corneal opacities
- 11.9Congenital abnormalities of the Cornea
- 11.10Cornea degeneration
- 11.11Vision Assessment
- 11.12Strabismus to Amblyopia
- 11.13Chalazion
- 11.14Orbital Cellulitis
- 11.15Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis
- 11.16Hypermetropia
- 11.17Myopia Scleritis and Episcleritis
- 11.18Hypertensive & Diabetic Retinopathy
- 11.19Red eye
- 11.20Anterior uveitis
- 11.21Hyphema
- 11.22Glaucoma
- 11.23Drugs: Pilocarpine Timolol Atropine Acyclovir Cyclopentolate
- 11.24Vitamin A
- 11.25Vision 2020
- 11.26Sudden loss of vision Retina: CRVO, CRAO, CME, CSR
- 11.27Retinoscopy
- 11.28Festooned pupil
- 11.29Retinal detachment
- 11.30Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
- 11.31Ophthalmoscope
- 11.32Dry eye
- 11.33Penetrating keratoplasty
- 11.34Keratitis
- 11.35Bacterial conjunctivitis
- 11.36Allergic conjunctivitis-full
- 11.37Xerophthalmia
- 11.38Phlyctenular
- 11.39Keratoconjunctivitis
- 11.40Pterygium
- 11.41Trachoma
- 11.42Anterior uveitis
- 11.43Epiphora
- 11.44Chronic dacryocystitis
- 11.45Acute dacryocystitis
- 11.46Congenital dacryocystitis
- 11.47Optics
- 11.48Types of refractive errors
- 11.49Neuro-Ophthalmology
- 11.50Toxic Amblyopia
- 11.51Optic neuritis
- 11.52Squint: Paralytic squint, Concomitant squint
- 11.53White pupillary reflex
- 11.54Blowout fracture of the orbit
- 11.55Thyroid eye disease
- 11.56Blunt injury of the eye
- 11.57NBCP
- IN12 Orthopaedics41
- 12.1Joint infection- Septic arthritis
- 12.2Bone infection- osteomyelitis
- 12.3Skeletal Tuberculosis
- 12.4Benign Tumours
- 12.5Malignant Bone Tumours
- 12.6Cerebral palsy
- 12.7Poliomyelitis
- 12.8Peripheral Nerve Injury
- 12.9Brachial Plexus Injury
- 12.10Periosteal Reaction
- 12.11Osteomalacia
- 12.12Osteoporosis
- 12.13Osteopetrosis and Paget’s
- 12.14Achondroplasia
- 12.15Dislocation- Shoulder and Elbow
- 12.16Fractures- Clavicle, Humerus, Supracondylar humerus, Lateral condyle humerus, Colles and Carpo metacarpal injuries.
- 12.17Dislocations- Hip and Knee
- 12.18Fractures- Hip, Femur shaft, Patella, Tibia and Calcaneum.
- 12.19Paediatrics Orthopaedics
- 12.20CTEV
- 12.21Genu Varum
- 12.22Avascular Necrosis
- 12.23Polio
- 12.24Dupuytren’s contracture
- 12.25Osteoarthritis
- 12.26R.A and Ankylosing spondylitis
- 12.27Gout
- 12.28Prosthesis, orthoses and splints
- 12.29Orthopaedic implants
- 12.30Fracture of the spine
- 12.31Fracture pelvis
- 12.32Fracture acetabulum
- 12.33Fracture proximal femur
- 12.34Fracture shaft femur
- 12.35Fracture distal femur, patella and proximal tibia
- 12.36Fracture Tibia and Fibula
- 12.37Calcaneum and Foot Bones
- 12.38Fracture of the ankle
- 12.39Knee and ankle ligament injuries
- 12.40Miscellaneous Sports Injuries
- 12.41Rehabilitation
- IN13 Pathology129
- 13.1Cell injury
- 13.2Reversible and irreversible cell injury
- 13.3Necrosis and apoptosis
- 13.4Inflammation
- 13.5Chemical mediators of inflammation
- 13.6Wound healing
- 13.7Edema
- 13.8Thrombosis
- 13.9Embolism
- 13.10Infarction
- 13.11Amyloidosis
- 13.12Granulomatous inflammation
- 13.13Cellular adaptations
- 13.14Free radical injury
- 13.15Shock
- 13.16Anemia classification
- 13.17Iron deficiency anaemia
- 13.18Megaloblastic anemia
- 13.19Hemolytic anemia
- 13.20Sickle cell anaemia
- 13.21Thalassemia
- 13.22Aplastic anemia
- 13.23Acute leukemias
- 13.24Chronic leukemias
- 13.25Hodgkin lymphoma
- 13.26Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- 13.27Multiple myeloma
- 13.28Platelet disorders
- 13.29Coagulation disorders
- 13.30Hemophilia
- 13.31DIC
- 13.32Blood transfusion reactions
- 13.33Hallmarks of cancer
- 13.34Tumour suppressor genes
- 13.35Oncogenes
- 13.36DNA repair genes
- 13.37Tumor markers
- 13.38Grading and staging
- 13.39Paraneoplastic syndromes
- 13.40Carcinogenesis
- 13.41Metastasis
- 13.42Molecular basis of cancer
- 13.43Common cancer-associated mutations
- 13.44Benign vs malignant tumours
- 13.45Hypersensitivity reactions
- 13.46Autoimmune diseases
- 13.47SLE
- 13.48Rheumatoid arthritis
- 13.49Sjögren syndrome
- 13.50Systemic sclerosis
- 13.51Immunodeficiency disorders
- 13.52Transplant rejection
- 13.53Graft-versus-host disease
- 13.54HLA associations
- 13.55Granulomatous diseases
- 13.56Complement disorders
- 13.57Atherosclerosis
- 13.58Myocardial infarction
- 13.59Rheumatic heart disease
- 13.60Infective endocarditis
- 13.61Cardiomyopathies
- 13.62Hypertension-related vascular changes
- 13.63Aneurysms
- 13.64Vasculitis
- 13.65Cardiac tumors
- 13.66Congenital heart disease pathology
- 13.67Vegetations
- 13.68Complications of myocardial infarction
- 13.69COPD
- 13.70Emphysema
- 13.71Chronic bronchitis
- 13.72Bronchiectasis
- 13.73Asthma
- 13.74Pneumonia
- 13.75Tuberculosis
- 13.76ARDS
- 13.77Pulmonary embolism
- 13.78Pneumoconiosis
- 13.79Lung carcinoma
- 13.80Mesothelioma
- 13.81Interstitial lung diseases
- 13.82Pulmonary hypertension
- 13.83Nephritic syndrome
- 13.84Nephrotic syndrome
- 13.85Glomerulonephritis
- 13.86Minimal change disease
- 13.87Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
- 13.88Membranous nephropathy
- 13.89IgA nephropathy
- 13.90Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
- 13.91Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
- 13.92Diabetic nephropathy
- 13.93Renal Tubular Acidosis
- 13.94Amyloidosis kidney
- 13.95Acute tubular necrosis
- 13.96Polycystic kidney disease
- 13.97Renal cell carcinoma
- 13.98Esophagitis
- 13.99Barrett esophagus
- 13.100Gastritis
- 13.101Peptic ulcer disease
- 13.102Gastric carcinoma
- 13.103Inflammatory bowel disease
- 13.104Ulcerative colitis
- 13.105Crohn disease
- 13.106Thyroiditis
- 13.107Graves disease
- 13.108Hashimoto thyroiditis
- 13.109Thyroid carcinoma
- 13.110Parathyroid disorders
- 13.111Diabetes mellitus pathology
- 13.112Diabetic complications
- 13.113Adrenal cortical disorders
- 13.114Pheochromocytoma
- 13.115Pituitary adenomas
- 13.116MEN syndromes
- 13.117Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
- 13.118Cervical carcinoma
- 13.119Endometrial hyperplasia
- 13.120Endometrial carcinoma
- 13.121Leiomyoma
- 13.122Ovarian tumors
- 13.123Germ cell tumors
- 13.124Epithelial ovarian tumors
- 13.125Breast carcinoma
- 13.126Fibroadenoma
- 13.127Phyllodes tumor
- 13.128Paget’s disease of breast
- 13.129Tumor markers in ovarian tumors
- IN14 Pediatrics119
- 14.1Growth in Children
- 14.2Iodine Deficiency Disorder
- 14.3Severe Acute Malnutrition
- 14.4Moderate Acute Malnutrition
- 14.5Breast Milk and Breastfeeding Practices
- 14.6Vitamin A, E, K, B, and C
- 14.7Vaccine and Vaccination Schedule-Part-1 and 2
- 14.8Epiglottis and Croup
- 14.9The Normal Newborn-1 and 2
- 14.10Nephrotic Syndrome and Acute Kidney Injury
- 14.11Cerebral Palsy
- 14.12Global developmental delay
- 14.13Complications of pneumonia
- 14.14Pyogenic meningitis
- 14.15Cerebral malaria
- 14.16MR (measles) vaccine
- 14.17Hypothyroidism
- 14.18Breath-holding spell (Cyanotic spell)
- 14.19DPT vaccine
- 14.20Phototherapy
- 14.21Clinical features of Vit. D deficiency
- 14.22Steps of neonatal resuscitation
- 14.23Diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever
- 14.24Rheumatic fever
- 14.25Adolescent vaccination
- 14.26Febrile seizure
- 14.27Nephrotic syndrome
- 14.28BCG vaccine
- 14.29Complications of a premature baby
- 14.30Positioning and attachment in breastfeeding
- 14.31Enuresis
- 14.32Approach to a Child with Hematuria
- 14.33Down’s syndrome
- 14.34Tubercular meningitis in children
- 14.35Management of Pulmonary T.B.
- 14.36Measles rash and its differential diagnosis
- 14.37Assessment of hydration status
- 14.38Fluid therapy with severe dehydration
- 14.39Dietary therapy in protein energy malnutrition
- 14.40Ventricular Septal Defect
- 14.41Hepatitis B vaccine
- 14.42Management of status asthmaticus
- 14.43Community-acquired pneumonia
- 14.44Neonatal sepsis
- 14.45Developmental milestone in 1yr old child & Growth parameters
- 14.46Complimentary feeding
- 14.47Acute convulsion
- 14.48Typhoid fever
- 14.49ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) control program
- 14.50Iron deficiency anemia in children
- 14.51Low birth weight in baby & its complications
- 14.52Sepsis screening in newborn
- 14.53Accidental kerosene ingestion
- 14.54Low osmolarity ORS
- 14.55Immunization schedule
- 14.56Primary complex
- 14.57Minimal change nephrotic syndrome
- 14.58Diphtheria
- 14.59Croup syndrome
- 14.60Meconium-stained amniotic fluid
- 14.61Pathological jaundice in newborns
- 14.62First episode of generalized confusion in a 2yr old child
- 14.63Clinical diagnosis of cardiac failure in infants
- 14.64Shock: Diagnosis and initial management
- 14.65Autosomal recessive disorders
- 14.66Principles of counseling
- 14.67Tuberculosis
- 14.68Dehydration: Diagnosis classification and managment
- 14.69Revised National TB Control program
- 14.70Urinary tract infection
- 14.71Hypothermia prevention in newborn
- 14.72Congestive heart failure: Etiology and management
- 14.73Megaloblastic anemia
- 14.74Kala Azar
- 14.75Dengue hemorrhagic fever
- 14.76Secondary prophylaxis of rheumatic fever
- 14.77Milestone at 1yr of age
- 14.78Kangaroo mother care
- 14.79Management of anoxic spell in Fallot’s tetralogy
- 14.80Severe dehydration
- 14.81Hepatosplenomegaly with anemia
- 14.82Advantages of breastfeeding
- 14.83Oral Rehydration Therapy
- 14.841st episode of nephrotic syndrome
- 14.85Stepwise management of acute diarrhea
- 14.86Common Problems of adolescent boys
- 14.87Signs of dehydration and management
- 14.88Primitive Reflexes: Assessment and Clinical Significance
- 14.89Rotavirus vaccine
- 14.90Routine newborn care
- 14.91Vaccine schedule
- 14.92Enumerate Apgar score
- 14.93Breastfeeding
- 14.94Rickets
- 14.95Pica
- 14.96Acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma
- 14.97Physiological jaundice in newborn
- 14.98Feeding recommendation up to 1yr age
- 14.99MMR vaccine
- 14.100Apnoea of prematurity
- 14.101Dengue feve
- 14.102AFP surveillance
- 14.103Combination vaccine
- 14.104Laws of growth
- 14.105Gestational age assessment in Newborn
- 14.106L-R shunt
- 14.107Pulse polio immunization (program)
- 14.108Diphtheria
- 14.109Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI)
- 14.110Nephritic syndrome
- 14.111Enteric fever
- 14.112Protein energy malnutrition
- 14.113Acute watery diarrhoea with severe dehydration
- 14.114Cyanotic Congenital Heart disease
- 14.115Unconjugated Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
- 14.116Cretinism
- 14.117Neonatal seizures
- 14.118Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
- 14.119Newborn Screening
- IN15 Pharmacology158
- 15.1Pharmacokinetics
- 15.2Pharmacodynamics
- 15.3Bioavailability
- 15.4Volume of distribution
- 15.5Clearance
- 15.6Half-life Loading dose
- 15.7Maintenance dose
- 15.8First-order and zero-order kinetics
- 15.9Therapeutic index
- 15.10Receptor types
- 15.11Agonists and antagonists
- 15.12Drug interactions
- 15.13Enzyme induction and inhibition
- 15.14Adverse drug reactions
- 15.15Pharmacovigilance
- 15.16Pregnancy drug categories
- 15.17Bioequivalence
- 15.18Cholinergic agonists
- 15.19Anticholinesterases
- 15.20Atropine and antimuscarinic drugs
- 15.21Adrenergic agonists
- 15.22Alpha blockers
- 15.23Beta blockers
- 15.24Drugs acting on autonomic ganglia
- 15.25Neuromuscular blockers
- 15.26Organophosphate poisoning
- 15.27Myasthenia gravis drugs
- 15.28Glaucoma drugs
- 15.29Drugs used in shock
- 15.30Receptor selectivity
- 15.31Autonomic drug adverse effects
- 15.32Antihypertensive drugs
- 15.33Diuretics
- 15.34ACE inhibitors
- 15.35ARBs
- 15.36Calcium channel blockers
- 15.37Beta blockers
- 15.38Antianginal drugs
- 15.39Antiarrhythmic drugs
- 15.40Drugs for heart failure
- 15.41Antiplatelet drugs
- 15.42Anticoagulants
- 15.43Thrombolytics
- 15.44Lipid-lowering drugs
- 15.45Drugs used in a hypertensive emergency
- 15.46Drugs used in myocardial infarction
- 15.47General anesthetics
- 15.48Local anesthetics
- 15.49Antiepileptic drugs
- 15.50Antipsychotics
- 15.51Anti-anxiety drugs
- 15.52Sedative-hypnotics
- 15.53Antidepressants
- 15.54Opioids
- 15.55Drugs for Parkinson’s disease
- 15.56Drugs for Alzheimer’s disease
- 15.57Drugs for migraine
- 15.58Lithium
- 15.59Benzodiazepines
- 15.60Barbiturates
- 15.61Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- 15.62Serotonin syndrome
- 15.63Penicillins
- 15.64Cephalosporins
- 15.65Carbapenems
- 15.66Monobactams
- 15.67Aminoglycosides
- 15.68Macrolides
- 15.69Tetracyclines
- 15.70Chloramphenicol
- 15.71Clindamycin
- 15.72Vancomycin
- 15.73Linezolid
- 15.74Fluoroquinolones
- 15.75Sulfonamides
- 15.76Metronidazole
- 15.77Antifungal drugs
- 15.78Antiviral drugs
- 15.79Antimalarial drugs
- 15.80Mechanisms of resistance
- 15.81Drug of choice for common infections
- 15.82Anti-Tubercular and Anti-Leprosy Drugs
- 15.83First-line anti-tubercular drugs
- 15.84Isoniazid
- 15.85Rifampicin
- 15.86Pyrazinamide
- 15.87Ethambutol
- 15.88Streptomycin
- 15.89MDR-TB drugs
- 15.90Adverse effects of ATT
- 15.91Drug-induced hepatitis
- 15.92Peripheral neuropathy due to isoniazid
- 15.93Leprosy multidrug therapy
- 15.94Dapsone
- 15.95Clofazimine
- 15.96Rifampicin in leprosy
- 15.97Alkylating agents
- 15.98Antimetabolites
- 15.99Antitumor antibiotics
- 15.100Plant alkaloids
- 15.101Platinum compounds
- 15.102Monoclonal antibodies
- 15.103Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- 15.104Hormonal anticancer drugs
- 15.105Immunotherapy
- 15.106Cell cycle-specific drugs
- 15.107Major adverse effects
- 15.108Rescue agents
- 15.109Targeted cancer therapy
- 15.110Tumour lysis syndrome drugs
- 15.111Insulin preparations
- 15.112Oral antidiabetic drugs
- 15.113Biguanides
- 15.114Sulfonylureas
- 15.115GLP-1 analogues
- 15.116DPP-4 inhibitors
- 15.117SGLT2 inhibitors
- 15.118Thyroid drugs
- 15.119Antithyroid drugs
- 15.120Corticosteroids
- 15.121Oral contraceptive pills
- 15.122Oxytocin
- 15.123Prostaglandins
- 15.124Drugs acting on the bone
- 15.125Bisphosphonates
- 15.126SERMs
- 15.127Drugs for infertility
- 15.128NSAIDs
- 15.129Aspirin
- 15.130Paracetamol
- 15.131COX-2 inhibitors
- 15.132Histamine and antihistamines
- 15.133Serotonin drugs
- 15.134Prostaglandins
- 15.135Drugs for bronchial asthma
- 15.136Leukotriene modifiers
- 15.137Inhaled corticosteroids
- 15.138Beta-2 agonists
- 15.139Anticholinergic bronchodilators
- 15.140Mast cell stabilisers
- 15.141Drugs for COPD
- 15.142Adrenaline
- 15.143Atropine
- 15.144Naloxone
- 15.145Flumazenil
- 15.146Protamine sulfate
- 15.147Vitamin K
- 15.148N-acetylcysteine
- 15.149Deferoxamine
- 15.150Pralidoxime
- 15.151Calcium gluconate
- 15.152Digoxin-specific antibody fragments
- 15.153Sodium bicarbonate
- 15.154Glucagon
- 15.155Fomepizole
- 15.156Methylene blue
- 15.157Hydroxocobalamin
- 15.158Cardiac and vascular function curves
- IN16 Physiology130
- 16.1Cardiac cycle
- 16.2Cardiac output equations
- 16.3Auscultation of the heart
- 16.4Heart sounds
- 16.5Splitting of S2
- 16.6Heart murmurs
- 16.7Normal resting cardiac pressures
- 16.8Pressure-volume loops and valvular disease
- 16.9Pressure-volume loops and cardiac cycle
- 16.10Jugular venous pressure tracings
- 16.11Autoregulation
- 16.12Blood pressure regulation
- 16.13Baroreceptor reflex
- 16.14Atrial natriuretic peptide
- 16.15B-type (brain) natriuretic peptide
- 16.16Pressure-volume loop
- 16.17ECG basics
- 16.18Frank-Starling law
- 16.19Cardiac output
- 16.20Regulation of heart rate
- 16.21Venous return
- 16.22Coronary circulation
- 16.23Microcirculation
- 16.24Shock
- 16.25Exercise and cardiovascular changes
- 16.26Action potential of cardiac muscle
- 16.27Action potential of nodal cells
- 16.28Lung volumes and capacities
- 16.29Spirometry
- 16.30Compliance
- 16.31Surfactant
- 16.32Ventilation-perfusion ratio
- 16.33Oxygen transport
- 16.34Carbon dioxide transport
- 16.35Oxygen dissociation curve
- 16.36Hypoxia
- 16.37Control of respiration
- 16.38Dead space
- 16.39Diffusion capacity
- 16.40High-altitude physiology
- 16.41Acid-base balance
- 16.42Glomerular filtration rate
- 16.43Renal plasma flow
- 16.44Clearance tests
- 16.45Glomerular filtration rate
- 16.46Renal plasma flow
- 16.47Clearance tests
- 16.48Tubular reabsorption and secretion
- 16.49Counter-current mechanism
- 16.50Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
- 16.51ADH mechanism
- 16.52Acid-base regulation
- 16.53Micturition reflex
- 16.54Concentration and dilution of urine
- 16.55Transport maximum
- 16.56Diuretics-related physiology
- 16.57Electrolyte balance
- 16.58Hypothalamic-pituitary axis
- 16.59Growth hormone
- 16.60Thyroid hormones
- 16.61Calcium metabolism
- 16.62Insulin and glucagon
- 16.63Parathyroid hormone
- 16.64Adrenal cortex hormones
- 16.65Adrenal medulla hormones
- 16.66Cortisol regulation
- 16.67Menstrual cycle hormones
- 16.68Feedback mechanisms
- 16.69Hormone receptors and second messengers
- 16.70Resting membrane potential
- 16.71Action potential
- 16.72Synaptic transmission
- 16.73Neurotransmitters
- 16.74Reflex arc
- 16.75Muscle spindle
- 16.76Golgi tendon organ
- 16.77Pain pathway
- 16.78Motor pathways
- 16.79Basal ganglia
- 16.80Cerebellum
- 16.81Sleep physiology
- 16.82EEG waves
- 16.83Autonomic nervous system
- 16.84Special senses
- 16.85Neuromuscular junction
- 16.86Excitation-contraction coupling
- 16.87Skeletal muscle contraction
- 16.88Smooth muscle physiology
- 16.89Cardiac muscle physiology
- 16.90Length-tension relationship
- 16.91Muscle fatigue
- 16.92Motor unit
- 16.93Rigor mortis
- 16.94Myasthenia gravis physiology
- 16.95Types of muscle fibers
- 16.96Hemoglobin
- 16.97RBC indices
- 16.98Erythropoiesis
- 16.99Anemia physiology
- 16.100Blood groups
- 16.101Hemostasis
- 16.102Coagulation cascade
- 16.103Platelets
- 16.104WBC functions
- 16.105Immunity basics
- 16.106ESR
- 16.107Plasma proteins
- 16.108Hemolytic disease of the newborn
- 16.109Salivary secretion
- 16.110Gastric acid secretion
- 16.111Pancreatic secretion
- 16.112Bile secretion
- 16.113Intestinal absorption
- 16.114GI hormones
- 16.115Motility of the GIT
- 16.116Vomiting reflex
- 16.117Defecation reflex
- 16.118Enteric nervous system
- 16.119Digestion and absorption of nutrients
- 16.120Spermatogenesis
- 16.121Oogenesis
- 16.122Menstrual cycle
- 16.123Ovulation
- 16.124Pregnancy physiology
- 16.125Lactation
- 16.126Puberty
- 16.127Hormonal regulation of reproduction
- 16.128Placental hormones
- 16.129Fertilization
- 16.130Menopause
- IN17 Psychiatry67
- 17.1Mental Status Examination
- 17.2Basic Terminology in Psychiatry
- 17.3Mental Health Care Act 2017
- 17.4Classical conditioning
- 17.5Operant conditioning
- 17.6Transference and countertransference
- 17.7Ego defenses
- 17.8Grief
- 17.9Normal infant and child development
- 17.10Child abuse
- 17.11Vulnerable child syndrome
- 17.12Childhood and early‑onset disorders
- 17.13Orientation
- 17.14Amnesias
- 17.15Ganser Syndrome
- 17.16Dissociative disorders
- 17.17Delirium
- 17.18Psychosis
- 17.19Mood disorder
- 17.20Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
- 17.21Manic episode
- 17.22Hypomanic episode
- 17.23Bipolar disorder
- 17.24Major depressive disorder
- 17.25Depression with atypical features
- 17.26Peripartum mood disturbances
- 17.27Electroconvulsive therapy
- 17.28Risk factors for suicide death
- 17.29Anxiety disorders
- 17.30Panic disorder
- 17.31Phobias
- 17.32Generalized anxiety disorder
- 17.33Obsessive‑compulsive disorders
- 17.34Trauma and stress‑related disorders
- 17.35Diagnostic criteria by symptom duration
- 17.36Personality disorders
- 17.37Malingering
- 17.38Factitious disorders
- 17.39Somatic symptom and related disorders
- 17.40Malingering vs factitious disorder vs somatic symptom disorders
- 17.41Eating disorders
- 17.42Gender dysphoria
- 17.43Sexual dysfunction
- 17.44Sleep terror disorder
- 17.45Elimination disorders
- 17.46Narcolepsy
- 17.47Substance use disorder
- 17.48Gambling disorder
- 17.49Transtheoretical model of change
- 17.50Psychiatric emergencies
- 17.51Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal: Depressants
- 17.52Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal: Stimulants
- 17.53Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal: Hallucinogens
- 17.54Alcohol use disorder
- 17.55Psychotherapy
- 17.56Central nervous system stimulants
- 17.57Antipsychotics
- 17.58Lithium
- 17.59Buspirone
- 17.60Antidepressants
- 17.61Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- 17.62Serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
- 17.63Tricyclic antidepressants
- 17.64Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
- 17.65Atypical antidepressants
- 17.66Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation
- 17.67Medically supervised opioid withdrawal and relapse prevention
- IN18 Radiology102
- 18.1Pneumothorax
- 18.2Tension Pneumothorax
- 18.3Pneumomediastinum
- 18.4Pneumoperitoneum
- 18.5Pneumocephalus
- 18.6Aortic Dissection
- 18.7Pulmonary Thromboembolism
- 18.8Imaging-Acute Infarct
- 18.9Stroke
- 18.10Hyperdense MCA sign
- 18.11DWI
- 18.12Head Trauma-Epidural hematoma
- 18.13Swirl sign
- 18.14Subdural hematoma
- 18.15Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- 18.16Intraparenchymal and intraventricular bleed
- 18.17Abdominal Trauma-FAST
- 18.18CECT liver lacerations
- 18.19Splenic injury
- 18.20Acute Abdomen-Acute Pancreatitis
- 18.21Aortic Aneurysms and Rupture
- 18.22Pseudoaneurysms-Yin yang sign
- 18.23Small and large Intestinal obstruction and Volvulus
- 18.24Kilovolt Peak (KVP) and Milliampere-Seconds (MAS)
- 18.25Water View
- 18.26Caldwell View
- 18.27Rhese View
- 18.28Schuller View
- 18.29Stryker’s View
- 18.30Lordotic View
- 18.31Reverse Lordotic View
- 18.32Compton Effect
- 18.33Photoelectric Effect
- 18.34Bremsstrahlung Radiation
- 18.35Differences from Conventional Radiography
- 18.36Normal Hysterosalpingography
- 18.37Unicornuate Uterus
- 18.38Bicornuate Uterus
- 18.39Didelphys Uterus
- 18.40Hydrosalpinx
- 18.41Droopy Lily Sign
- 18.42Retrocaval Ureter
- 18.43Ureterocele
- 18.44Spiral CT
- 18.45HRCT (High-Resolution CT)
- 18.46MDCT (Multidetector CT)
- 18.47Dual Energy CT
- 18.48CT Anatomy Brain
- 18.49CTMediastinum
- 18.50CT Abdomen
- 18.51CT Lungs
- 18.52Agatston Scoring
- 18.53Pulmonary Thromboembolism
- 18.54Lead Apron
- 18.55TLD Badge (Thermoluminescent Dosimeter)
- 18.56MRI Sequences:
- 18.57MR Spectroscopy
- 18.58MRI Planes: Axial Images, Coronal Images, Sagittal Images of brain
- 18.59Piezoelectric Effect: General of electrical charge in certain materials under mechanical stress
- 18.60Ultrasound Phenomena: Posterior Acoustic Shadowing, Posterior Acoustic Enhancement
- 18.61FAST (Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma
- 18.62EFAST (Extended FAST)
- 18.63EUS (Endoscopic Ultrasound
- 18.64Doppler Ultrasound Techniques: Color Doppler, Spectral Doppler
- 18.65Doppler Assessments: Umbilical Artery Doppler, Uterine Artery Doppler, Fetal MCA (Middle Cerebral Artery) Doppler
- 18.66Linac Stereotactic
- 18.67Radiotherapy
- 18.68IMRT (Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy)
- 18.69Electron Beam
- 18.70Proton Beam: Bragg Peak
- 18.71Brachytherapy Permanent and Temporary Implants
- 18.72Pura Beta Emitters
- 18.73Systemic Radiotherapy I-131 Strontium-89 P-32
- 18.74Law of Bergonie and Tribondeau
- 18.75Radiosensitivity of Tissues and Tumors
- 18.76Different Iodine Isotopes I-131 I-125 I-124 I-123
- 18.77Half-Lives of Important Radioisotopes F-18 Tc-99m Iodine Isotopes P-32 Co-60 Cs-137
- 18.78Thyroid Imaging: Thyroid Scintigraphy, Lingual Thyroid
- 18.79Renal Scans: DMSA, DTPA, MAG-3 Scan
- 18.80Cardiac Imaging: Myocardial Perfusion Imaging, Myocardial Infarct Imaging
- 18.81Bone Imaging
- 18.82Sulfur Colloid Scan
- 18.83Tc-99m Sestamibi Scan
- 18.84Octreotide/Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy
- 18.85PET Imaging
- 18.86HMPAO-SPECT
- 18.87Craniospinal Irradiation
- 18.88Imaging of Meningioma
- 18.89Tumor Comparisons: Medulloblastoma vs. Ependymoma, Arachnoid Cyst vs. Epidermoid Cyst, Craniopharyngioma vs. Pituitary Adenoma
- 18.90Important Named Signs: Mount Fuji Sign, Racing Car Sign, PAND Sign, Hummingbird Sign
- 18.91CNS Conditions: TB Meningitis, Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD)
- 18.92Imaging of Stroke: Hyperdense MCA Sign, Penumbra, CT Perfusion Imaging
- 18.93Intracranial Bleeds: Extradural Bleed, Subdural Bleed, Subarachnoid Bleed, Intraventricular Bleed, Intraparenchymal Bleed
- 18.94X-ray Views: Posteroanterior vs. Anteroposterior
- 18.95View Medical Conditions: Collapse, Consolidation, Pleural Effusion, Pneumothorax
- 18.96Important Signs: Golden S Sign, Luftsichel Sign, Silhouette Sign
- 18.97Specific Conditions: X-ray of Pulmonary Edema, Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary Thromboembolism
- 18.98CT Imaging: Bronchiectasis, Interstitial Lung Disease,
- 18.99Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
- 18.100Fungal and Parasitic Infections: Aspergillosis, Hydatid Disease of the Lung, Lung Abscesses, Fungus Ball, Hydropneumothorax
- 18.101Other Findings: Lucent Hemithorax
- 18.102Foreign Body
- IN19 Surgery166
- 19.1Basic principal in surgery
- 19.2Classify wounds & process of wound healing
- 19.3Wound Healing
- 19.4Gangrene
- 19.5Diabetic foot
- 19.6Hemorrhagic shock
- 19.7Delayed primary sutures
- 19.8Secondary hemorrhage
- 19.9Neurological changes in Diabetic foot
- 19.10Complications of blood transfusion
- 19.11Enteral Nutrition
- 19.12Day care surgery
- 19.13Decubitus ulcers/Bedsores
- 19.14Invetigation and diagnosis
- 19.15PET-CT
- 19.16Mammography
- 19.17MRCP- Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
- 19.18ERCP- Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
- 19.19CT- Scan
- 19.20FAST
- 19.21MRI
- 19.22Causes of Intraabdominal R.O. shadows
- 19.23Isotopic renography
- 19.24Ultrasound
- 19.25Endoscopic USG
- 19.26Colonoscopy
- 19.27X Ray abdomen
- 19.28Peri-operative care
- 19.29Spinal anaesthesia complications
- 19.30Regional block anaesthesia
- 19.31Loco-regional anaesthesia
- 19.32Endotracheal intubation indications
- 19.33Caudal block
- 19.34General anaesthesia
- 19.35Preparation of the patients for anaesthesia
- 19.36Advantages and complications of epidural anesthesia
- 19.37Taruma
- 19.38Extradural Hematoma
- 19.39Glasgow coma scale and its significance
- 19.40ATLS-Advanced trauma life support
- 19.41Autoimmune response of the body to trauma
- 19.42Management of acutely injured patient
- 19.43Define Triage and management of mass causalities
- 19.44Management of Roadside wound
- 19.45Orthopedics
- 19.46Skin and Subcutaneus tissues
- 19.47Carbuncle
- 19.48Collar stud abscess
- 19.49Burn classification
- 19.50Fluid management in burn patient
- 19.51Inhalations Burns and its management
- 19.52Premalignant lesions of skin
- 19.53Basal cell carcinoma
- 19.54Malignant Melanoma, clasification and managment
- 19.55SCC of skin
- 19.56Pleomorphic adenoma of salivary glands
- 19.57Epulis
- 19.58Thyroglossal cyst and its treatment
- 19.59Ranula
- 19.60Classify Jaw tumours
- 19.61Dentigerous cyst
- 19.62Cystic hygroma
- 19.63Thyroglossal fistula
- 19.64Tongue tie
- 19.65Causes of carcinoma tongue and investigations
- 19.66Applied Anatomy of Parotid Gland
- 19.67Causes of Lock Jaw
- 19.68Apical abscess
- 19.69Breast cancer Classification, Clinical features, investigations, and treatment
- 19.70Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- 19.71Triple assessment Fibro adenoma
- 19.72Discrete thyroid swellings
- 19.73Thyroid hormone synthesis and control
- 19.74Lymphatic drainage of breast causes and management
- 19.75Hyperparathyroidism
- 19.76Pathology of Thyroid neoplasm and management of differentiated carcinoma thyroid
- 19.77DD of the breast lump and investigation
- 19.78Breast abscesses
- 19.79Paget’s disease of the breast
- 19.80Pheochromocytoma
- 19.81Surgical anatomy of the thyroid gland
- 19.82Primary thyrotoxicosis
- 19.83Management of multi nodular goitre
- 19.84Phyllodes tumour
- 19.85Spontaneous pneumothorax
- 19.86Tension pneumothorax
- 19.87Haemo-pneumothorax
- 19.88Acute respiratory distress syndrome
- 19.89Blunt trauma of the chest and its management
- 19.90Tube Thoracostomy
- 19.91Stone in chest
- 19.92Paradoxical respiration and its management
- 19.93Invasive investigation of coronary artery disease and indication of bypass surgery
- 19.94Coronary artery bypass surgery
- 19.95Deep vein thrombosis
- 19.96Varicose Veins
- 19.97Fat embolism
- 19.98PVD Causes Management of Burger’s disease
- 19.99Clinical features, complications and management of Gall stones
- 19.100Surgical anatomy and physiology of the Esophagus
- 19.101Volvulus neonatorum (Pediatric surgery)
- 19.102Etiopathogenesis, C/F, and management of carcinoma caecum
- 19.103A-dynamic intestinal obstruction
- 19.104Clinical features, investigation, treatment & differential diagnosis of Carcinoma rectum
- 19.105Enumerate Premalignant conditions of the colon and CA rectum
- 19.106Complications of splenectomy
- 19.107Clinical features and management of Amoebic liver abscess
- 19.108Pathophysiology and management of Acute pancreatitis
- 19.109Clinical features, investigations, and management of carcinoma oesophagus
- 19.110Anal fissure
- 19.111Direct inguinal hernia
- 19.112Complications of Appendectomy
- 19.113Preparation of case of jaundice in surgery
- 19.114Fistula-in-ano and its operations
- 19.115Inguinal lymphadenopathy
- 19.116Various operations for peptic ulcer diseases
- 19.117Management of penetrating injuries of the abdomen Megacolon
- 19.118Pyloric stenosis in infants
- 19.119Pathology of strangulation of bowel
- 19.120Classify acute intestinal obstruction and Management of congenital megacolon.
- 19.121Pseudocyst of pancreas & spleen and their management
- 19.122Desmoid Tumor
- 19.123Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- 19.124C/F, diagnosis of Pyloric stenosis in infants
- 19.125Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
- 19.126Management of acute appendicitis
- 19.127Types and complications of Ileostomy
- 19.128Complications of Chronic duodenal ulcer
- 19.129Life cycle of Hydatid cyst
- 19.130Meckel’s diverticulum
- 19.131Complication of cyst
- 19.132Electrolyte imbalance in pyloric stenosis
- 19.133Strangulated inguinal hernia
- 19.134Intussusception
- 19.135Peptic ulcers
- 19.136Head of the pancreas Classify causes of surgical jaundice.
- 19.137Causes of bleeding per rectum and its investigations
- 19.138Management of appendicular lump
- 19.139Causes of Gastric outlet obstruction
- 19.140Hypokalemic, hypochloraemic alkalosis and its management
- 19.141Bilioma
- 19.142Ulcerative colitis Indication of surgery
- 19.143Urinary Incontinence
- 19.144Ureteric stones
- 19.145Treatment modalities of Calculus in the lower one-third of the ureter
- 19.146Torsion testis
- 19.147Wilm’s tumour
- 19.148Carcinoma urinary bladder
- 19.149Classification and staging of testicular tumours
- 19.150Causes and management of hematuria
- 19.151Causes of Unilateral hydronephrosis
- 19.152Complications of undescended testis
- 19.153Hypospadias
- 19.154Carcinoma penis
- 19.155Testicular swelling and tumour marker of testicular tumours
- 19.156Classify kidney tumours
- 19.157Varicocele
- 19.158Indication of surgery and complications of BHP
- 19.159Phimosis
- 19.160Hydrocele
- 19.161Hypernephroma
- 19.162Seminoma testis
- 19.163Indications of Liver Transplantation
- 19.164Hyperkalemia
- 19.165Chemical sterilization
- 19.166Sterilization
Taruma
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